The Comparative Efficacy of 0.12% Chlorhexidine and Amoxicillin to Reduce the Incidence and Magnitude of Bacteremia During Third Molar Extractions: A Prospective, Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract

Although the evidence is purely circumstantial, it has been postulated that dental treatment procedures cause a transient bacteremia which may predispose patients with cardiac anomalies to IE and patients with a prosthetic joint to late prosthetic joint infections if not treated with antibiotic prophylaxis; however, there is minimal evidence-based data to support such a hypothesis. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of a pre-procedure rinse of 0.12% chlorhexidine on the incidence and magnitude of bacteremia compared to the AHA recommended antibiotic prophylaxis guideline of 2g amoxicillin during third molar extractions.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 30, 2012
Accession Number
AD1013092

Entities

People

  • Nicholas B. Duvall

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anesthesia
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Bacteria
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Chemotherapy
  • Health Services
  • Hygiene
  • Infection
  • Microbiology
  • Microorganisms
  • Mouth Diseases
  • Oral Surgery
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Surgery
  • Teeth
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Battery Technology and Engineering
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.
  • Trauma or Military Medicine