Nanophotonic Devices - Spontaneous Emission Faster than Stimulated Emission

Abstract

For almost 50 years, stimulated emission has been stronger and far more important than spontaneous emission. Indeed spontaneous emission has been looked down upon, as a weak effect. Now a new science of enhanced spontaneous emission is emerging, that will make spontaneous emission stronger and faster than any possible stimulated emission. This new science depends upon the use of nanoscale metallic optical elements, as antennas for spontaneous emission. We have calculated that the overall increase in spontaneous emission rate can be roughly 4 orders of magnitude, before the onset of unacceptable Ohmic losses, defined as non-radiative losses is greater than 50%.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 04, 2014
Accession Number
AD1013190

Entities

People

  • Eli Yablonovitch
  • Ming C. Wu

Organizations

  • University of California Regents

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Antennas
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Hong Kong
  • Light Emitting Diodes
  • Materials
  • Nanophotonics
  • Optical Antennas
  • Optical Interconnects
  • Optoelectronic Devices
  • Photonic Devices
  • Photonics
  • Quantum Electronics
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Radiation
  • Semiconductor Lasers
  • Semiconductors

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design