LES/RANS Modeling of Aero-Optical Effects in a Supersonic Cavity Flow

Abstract

A hybrid Large Eddy simulation / Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes turbulence model is applied to compute the wavefront aberrations in an optical beam passing through a supersonic open cavity flow. The turbulence model blends a RANS-type closure near solid walls with a subgrid model in the free-stream based on the ratios of estimated inner and outer turbulent length scales. The cavity geometry is modeled using an immersed boundary method, and an auxiliary flat plate simulation is performed to replicate the effects of the wind-tunnel boundary layer on the computed optical path difference. Two-dimensional proper orthogonal decomposition modes of the optical wavefront are computed; these compare favorably with wind tunnel data despite uncertainties about inflow turbulence levels and boundary layer thicknesses over the wind tunnel window. Dynamic mode decomposition of a planar wavefront spanning the entire cavity reveals that wavefront distortions are driven by shear layer oscillation at the Rossiter frequencies; these disturbances create eddy shocklets that propagate into the free-stream and create additional optical path disturbances.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 13, 2016
Accession Number
AD1013250

Entities

People

  • Ilya A. Zilberter
  • Jack R. Edwards

Organizations

  • North Carolina State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Chemical Oxygen Iodine Lasers
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Distortion
  • Flow
  • Fluid Flow
  • Free Stream
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Layers
  • Simulations
  • Standing Waves
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow