Operationally Merged Satellite Visible/IR and Passive Microwave Sea Ice Information for Improved Sea Ice Forecasts and Ship Routing

Abstract

The Arctic climate system is experiencing dramatic changes. One dramatic and very public change is the reduction in the summertime sea ice cover. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) models predict a further decrease in sea ice cover with a potentially summertime ice-free Arctic before 2100. However, the projections vary widely, with some models predicting a summertime ice-free Arctic as early as 2040. Given the observed and forecast reduction in sea ice cover, Arctic shipping is expected to increase in the future. Additionally, the U.S. Navy and local fishermen need to adapt to the fast changing Arctic; it is vital for them to have access to accurate and timely information about the sea ice conditions at relatively small scales. This demands higher accuracy in sea ice forecasts.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2015
Accession Number
AD1013711

Entities

People

  • Liying Li
  • P. Posey
  • W. Meier

Organizations

  • Goddard Space Flight Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Arctic Regions
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Assimilation
  • Climate Change
  • Clouds
  • Data Sets
  • Detectors
  • Geography
  • Grids
  • High Resolution
  • Military Research
  • Oceans
  • Regions
  • Remote Sensing
  • Sea Ice
  • Surface Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Maritime Security/Maritime Homeland Security

Technology Areas

  • Space