The Impact of Very High Frequency Surface Reverberation on Coherent Acoustic Propagation and Modeling

Abstract

The long-term science objective is to develop a physical model of high-frequency scattering of underwater acoustic signals from the sea surface under a range of wind-driven conditions. The model will focus on signal coherence, and second-order amplitude and Doppler statistics. A second long-term goal is to measure and model very high frequency underwater sound generated by processes at the sea surface, relevant to the high-frequency underwater acoustic communications problem. The scattering of sound from the sea surface is important for the operation of underwater sonar and underwater acoustic communications systems. Studies of low to mid-frequency surface reverberation have a long history, but studies of very high frequency (>300 kHz) surface scattering in the literature are rare. The physics of very high frequency (VHF) scattering is expected to be strongly dependent on wind speed, which controls surface roughness and wave breaking, which injects bubbles into the ocean. The amplitude, Doppler spread and temporal coherence of VHF scattering is important for the performance of high frequency sonars and underwater communications systems in operating scenarios where energy from the sea surface cannot be screened. The generation and propagation of high frequency underwater noise is also important to VHF underwater acoustic communications.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2015
Accession Number
AD1013877

Entities

People

  • Grant B Deane

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Communications
  • Acoustic Measurement
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustic Signals
  • Frequency
  • Gravity Waves
  • Measurement
  • Physics
  • Scattering
  • Signal Processing
  • Simulators
  • Statistics
  • Surface Waves
  • Underwater Acoustic Communications
  • Underwater Communications
  • Very High Frequency
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.