Determining Baseline Stress-Related Hormone Values in Large Cetaceans

Abstract

The long-term goals of this project are four-fold: 1) determine stress-related hormone (cortisol) baseline values from reconstructed lifetime hormone and contaminant profiles in both historic (is less than 1970s) and contemporary archived whale earplugs (is greater than 1980s), 2) determine the potential relationship between stress-related hormones and contaminants concentrations within an individual earplug, 3) compare and contrast stress-related hormones and contaminants levels between historical and contemporary earplug samples (among species), and 4) determine the potential relationship between stress-related hormones recovered in earplugs with hormones recovered from blubber. From these data, we will establish species specific baseline levels that can be used as a comparative tool in future cetacean stress research. The results of this study will contribute to improving mitigation strategies through improved assessments of the potential impacts of anthropogenic activity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2015
Accession Number
AD1014331

Entities

People

  • Sascha Usenko
  • Stephen J Trumble

Organizations

  • Baylor University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Calibration
  • Cetaceans
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Cortisol
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • High Resolution
  • Mammals
  • Marine Mammals
  • Measurement
  • Natural History
  • Oceans
  • Sea Water
  • Southern Ocean
  • Standards
  • Stress (Physiology)
  • Whales

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Auditory Neuroscience/Auditory Physiology.
  • Marine Mammal Biology