Dopamine Dysfunction in DYT1 Dystonia

Abstract

TorsinA is a protein that may affect dopamine neuron development, specifically the production and survival of dopamine neurons. The protein torsinA was first identified because the deletion of an amino acid residue in this protein, termed the DYT1 mutation, results in early-onset, primary generalized dystonia in 30 to 40 per cent of those who carry this gene mutation. TorsinA may promote the survival of dopamine neurons. By increasing our understanding of how the protein, torsinA, promotes neuron survival, we may be able to use this information to help guide new therapies to prevent the loss of neurons in a variety of diseases.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2015
Accession Number
AD1014694

Entities

People

  • Nutan Sharma

Organizations

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Brain
  • Cells
  • Cerebral Cortex
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Dysfunction
  • Dystonia
  • Genetics
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Movement Disorders
  • Neurons
  • Neurosciences
  • United States

Readers

  • Manufacturing Engineering.
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Neuroscience