Study of Potassium DPAL Operation in Pulsed and CW Mode

Abstract

This paper presents the results of our experiments on development of the efficient hydrocarbon free Diode Pumped Alkali Laser based on potassium vapor buffered by He gas at 600 Torr. We studied the performance of this laser operating in pulsed mode with pulses up to 5 ms long at different pulse energies and cell temperatures. A slope efficiency of more than 50% was demonstrated with total optical efficiency about 30% for the pump pulses with duration about 30 micrometers. For the longer pump pulses the DPAL efficiency degraded in time with a characteristic time in the range from 0.5 ms to 4.5 ms depending on the pump pulse energy and cell temperature. The recorded spectrum of the side fluorescence indicates that multi-photon excitation, energy pooling collisions and ionization may be strong candidates for explaining the observed performance degradation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 22, 2014
Accession Number
AD1015425

Entities

People

  • Boris V. Zhdanov
  • Matthew D. Rotondaro
  • Michael K. Shaffer
  • Randall J. Knize

Organizations

  • United States Air Force Academy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Collisions
  • Degradation
  • Efficiency
  • Excitation
  • Fluorescence
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Ionization
  • Micrometers
  • Potassium
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers