Tools to Study Interfaces for Superconducting, Thermoelectric, and Magnetic Materials at the University of Houston

Abstract

The AFOSR support has enabled us to acquire tools to study interfaces in superconducting, thermoelectric, and magnetic materials, including a custom-designed fully integrated growth and characterization system and in situ tools to be integrated into our existing high-resolution transmission electron microscope (TEM). In order to precisely fabricate and characterize materials with prescribed interfaces, we have purchased major components parts to build a specially designed highly versatile molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) system with two satellite chambers for in situ scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and magnetization/transport measurements. The MBE system, which grows crystalline thin films in ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) with precise control of thickness, composition, and morphology, will be used to synthesize and study the interfaces between various materials guided by theoretical model calculations. The two satellite chambers will be used to study the electronic spectroscopy and the defect, magnetic, and transport properties of the interfaces. The project will enable us to construct and identify the crucial roles of interfaces in their physical and chemical characteristics, which have been demonstrated to dictate the behavior of materials and devices on different scales. As soon as the prescribed interfaces between materials are synthesized, we will elucidate the most fundamental questions of the composition and structure for understanding and facilitating the properties of the bulk materials and devices with these interfaces by integrating the acquired in situ tools into our existing transmission electron microscope (TEM): a high-resolution CCD camera; a low noise electrical biasing holder with a high precision power supply; and a double tilt high temperature holder.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1016231

Entities

People

  • Bing Lv
  • Paul C. Chu
  • Zhifeng Ren

Organizations

  • University of Houston

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Bulk Materials
  • Composite Materials
  • Contracts
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electronic Mail
  • Films
  • High Resolution
  • High Temperature
  • Instructions
  • Intellectual Property
  • Magnetic Materials
  • Materials
  • Power Supplies
  • Radio Frequency Generators
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Research Science/Academic Research

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Space