High Temperature Supersonic Jet Noise - Fundamental Studies and Control using Advanced Actuation Methods

Abstract

Understanding and controlling jet noise has been the focus of analytical, computational and experimental research for decades, however methods of measurably controlling-reducing jet noise in an efficient and robust manner remain evasive. Previous research has shown that coherent structures are one of the dominant sources of jet noise for both supersonic as well as subsonic jets. These structures are generally regarded as manifestations of the initial shear layer instabilities that originate at the nozzle exit. Under this effort, we addressed this problem with a multi-pronged approach to better understanding and controlling Jet Noise at realistic conditions. We developed a framework using optimal perturbation theory which predicts the most unstable modes that are expected to grow inside the nozzle. Such amplified perturbations are expected to be the source of large scale turbulent structures that develop in the jet shear layer contributing to noise from this source. Along a related but distinct path, we developed very high frequency actuators to directly introduce disturbances in the jet shear layer at frequencies that have been shown to suppress turbulence (Zaman and Hussain3) and hence may lead to jet noise suppression.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 24, 2016
Accession Number
AD1017166

Entities

People

  • Chiang Shih
  • Farrukh S. Alvi

Organizations

  • Florida A&M University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Measurement
  • Acoustics
  • Boundary Layer
  • Engineering
  • Far Field
  • Flow Fields
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Hypervelocity Flow
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Near Field
  • Noise Reduction
  • Perturbation Theory
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics