The GerW Protein is Not Involved in the Germination of Spores of Bacillus Species

Abstract

Germination of spores of Bacillus species is initiated when nutrient germinants bind to germinant receptors (GRs) in spores' inner membrane, and this triggers dipicolinic acid release and its replacement by water. Bacillus subtilis spores contain 3 GRs, GerA that responds to L-alanine, and GerB and GerK that together respond to the AGFK mixture. It was reported recently that the B. subtilis gerW gene is expressed only in developing spores during sporulation, and that GerW is essential for L-alanine but not AGFK germination. However, we now find that loss of B. subtilis GerW had no effects on: i) spore germination with either L-alanine or AGFK; ii) levels of the GerA GR; iii) germination by GR-independent pathways; and iv) spore outgrowth following germination. B. megaterium gerW was also expressed only in the developing spore during sporulation. However, again, disruption of B. megaterium gerW had no effects on spore germination.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 19, 2015
Accession Number
AD1018759

Entities

People

  • Abigail Perez-valdespino
  • Graham Christie
  • Hiromu Takamatsu
  • Jose Cruz-mora
  • Nilumi Withange
  • Peter Setlow
  • Ritsuko Kuwana
  • Srishti Gupta

Organizations

  • University of Connecticut Health Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alanine
  • Amino Acids
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacteria
  • Biochemistry
  • Biological Sciences
  • Cells
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Coding
  • Department Of Defense
  • Escherichia Coli
  • Genetics
  • Microbiology
  • Military Research
  • Proteins
  • Spores

Readers

  • Military/Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Technology
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.