Methodology for Selecting the Center of Gravity at the Operational Level of War

Abstract

What is the best method of identifying the Center of Gravity (COG) at the operational level of war? The first question should really is why indentify a COG and/or what is a COGs purpose? At the end of the day, a military campaign will cost the nation or coalition blood and treasure, and a correctly identified operational COG will yield the desired end state in the most effective and efficient manner. Identifying the correct COG is crucial to the success of an operation or campaign within the allowable costs. JP 5-0 says, One of the most important tasks confronting the JFCs staff in the operational design process is the identification of friendly and adversary COGsThis process cannot be taken lightly, since a faulty conclusion resulting from a poor or hasty analysis can have very serious consequences, such as the inability to achieve strategic and operational objectives at an acceptable cost.1 JP 5-0 is very clear in explaining the reason for selecting a COG and why it is crucial to the success of a campaign. However, it does not provide a clear method for selecting a COG. This may be because many view the selection of the COG as more art than science. Possibly, JP 5-0 does not wish to stifle the creativity of the Joint Force Commander (JFC) and his staff in the selection of the COG.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2010
Accession Number
AD1019261

Entities

People

  • Richard Mccurdy

Organizations

  • Air Command and Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adaptive Systems
  • Air Force
  • Center Of Gravity
  • Climate Change
  • Combat Operations
  • Command And Control
  • Complex Adaptive Systems
  • Department Of Defense
  • Dictionaries
  • Factor Analysis
  • Governments
  • Gravity
  • Military Operations
  • Stability Operations
  • United States Government
  • Universities
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Systems Analysis and Design