Low Rank Sparse Coding for Image Classification

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a low-rank sparse coding (LRSC) method that exploits local structure information among features in an image for the purpose of image-level classification. LRSC represents densely sampled SIFT descriptors, in a spatial neighborhood, collectively as low rank, sparse linear combinations of code words. As such, it casts the feature coding problem as a low-rank matrix learning problem, which is different from previous methods that encode features independently. This LRSC has a number of attractive properties. (1) It encourages sparsity in feature codes, locality in codebook construction, and low-rankness for spatial consistency. (2) LRSC encodes local features jointly by considering their low-rank structure information, and is computationally attractive. We evaluate the LRSC by comparing its performance on a set of challenging benchmarks with that of 7 popular coding and other state-of-the-art methods. Our experiments show that by representing local features jointly, LRSC not only outperforms the state-of-the-art in classification accuracy but also improves the time complexity of methods that use a similar sparse linear representation model for feature coding [36].

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 08, 2013
Accession Number
AD1019300

Entities

People

  • Bernard Ghanem
  • Changsheng Xu
  • Narendra Ahuja
  • Si Liu
  • Tianzhu Zhang

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Classification
  • Coding
  • Computational Complexity
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computer Vision
  • Consistency
  • Data Sets
  • Image Classification
  • Machine Learning
  • Object Recognition
  • Recognition
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Programming and Software Development.
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Linear Algebra

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML