Real-Time Analysis of Global Waves Accompanying Coronal Mass Ejections

Abstract

Moreton-Ramsey waves are thin, bright wave-like features seen in H observations of the solar chromosphere. They are strongly associated with coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and can cover a significant portion of the Sun in under an hour. However, their origin and relationship to CMEs remains a mystery due to the manual techniques typically employed to identify and analyse them. Here we present the final report of a project developing an automated algorithm to identify, track and analyse Moreton-Ramsey waves. The Moreton Pulse Identification and Tracking Algorithm (MorePITA) uses a similar approach to the Coronal Pulse Identification and Tracking Algorithm (CorPITA), but is optimised to use H observations from the ISOON telescope. We describe the operation of MorePITA and its adaptation to work with other H instruments, potentially allowing full 24 hour coverage of the solar chromosphere. MorePITA was used to search for co-existing Moreton-Ramsey waves, EIT waves and CMEs although no Moreton-Ramsey waves were identified during events with observed "EIT waves". We conclude that this is due to insufficient downward pressure from the propagating EIT wave on the solar atmosphere.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 2016
Accession Number
AD1019869

Entities

People

  • David M. Long
  • I. J. Rae
  • Pérez-Suárez

Organizations

  • University College London

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Atmospheres
  • Coronal Mass Ejections
  • Ground Based
  • Lepidoptera
  • Observation
  • Observatories
  • Physical Properties
  • Solar Atmosphere
  • Solar Corona
  • Solar Flares
  • Solar Physics
  • Space Sciences
  • Spacecraft
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Sun

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects