Public Affairs, the Self-Directed Information Environment and Strategic Integration

Abstract

Military Public Affairs is at a crossroads: Information moves faster and through more platforms than ever, while traditional public affairs' responses, tactics and operations are calculated, slow and cumbersome. Using case-studies from the Ukraine, Israel and ISIS, this paper evaluated effective methods of communication in the current information environment. These studies indicated the trustworthiness and emotional appeal of information sources mean as much or more than the origin of the information itself. The research indicated information flows from key influencers through an information environment where end-users pick and choose sources they trust. This self-directed news gathering trend decentralizes information, making it difficult to reach audiences in an effective manner without a plan to navigate through the information terrain. These findings highlight the importance of understanding the nature of the environment and the audience and key influencers in each domain prior to determining effective communication strategies. It investigates the strategic value of treating the information realm as a physical environment and using an operational approach when navigating through information's complex terrain. The thesis claims applying public affairs principles strategically, while using language and framework familiar to commanders at all levels, creates opportunities to integrate public affairs into the overall strategic approach.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 10, 2016
Accession Number
AD1020030

Entities

People

  • Carla M. Gleason

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Case Studies
  • Climate Change
  • Department Of State
  • Information Operations
  • Internet
  • Lessons Learned
  • Military Science
  • Mobile Phones
  • National Security
  • Online Communications
  • Social Media
  • Social Networking Services
  • Students
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.