The Eagle and the Possum a Difference in Leadership Styles

Abstract

Since World War I (WWI), the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) looked at strategic bombing as a means to make the Air Forces a separate service. Prior to WWII, General William Billy Mitchell came to believe that future wars would require striking deep in enemy territory to attack industrial targets through strategic bombing. This belief in strategic bombing carried into WWII as USAAF leaders initially considered only this tactic of attacking the enemy. Some USAAF leaders thought this was the only way to fight and others were determined to do what it took to achieve the desired results. This paper will discuss how General Curtis Eagle LeMays leadership style and willingness to adjust tactics to incorporate area bombing in addition to precision bombing led to better results than achieved by General Haywood Possum Hansells strategic bombing. First, there will be a discussion of General Hansell and his commitment to strategic bombing, and in particular High Altitude Daylight Precision Bombing (HADPB) against Germany and Japan. Next, will be a discussion of General LeMays viewpoint on strategic bombing and leadership during his experience in fighting the Germans and Japanese. In combat, there are often key decisions that commanders are required to make, and the decision to stick with precision bombing when results were showing its ineffectiveness inevitably cost lives, equipment and money.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2010
Accession Number
AD1020071

Entities

People

  • John Schluter

Organizations

  • Air Command and Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Air Force
  • Altitude
  • Area Bombing
  • Bombing
  • Bombs
  • Fire Control Systems
  • High Altitude
  • High Explosives
  • Incendiary Bombs
  • New York
  • Precision
  • Precision Bombing
  • Strategic Bombing
  • United States
  • Urban Areas
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.