Al Sahawa - The Awakening, Volume 4-A: Area of Operations Topeka, East Ramadi and the Shark Fins

Abstract

The purpose of the Anbar Awakening project, and the five volumes that document its findings, is to tell the story of Al Anbars Sahawa.1 In doing so, it will show that there were a number of poorly understood or little known developments throughout Al Anbar Province, Iraq between 2003 and 2008 that significantly contribute to the overall Awakening story. It takes the reader before and beyond the better known 14 September 2006 Sahawa pronouncement of Sheikh Sattar Albu-Risha and events in Western and Central Ramadi that most people associate with the Awakening movement.This document, Volume IV-A, addresses events in East Ramadi and the area known as the Shark Fins, Sofia and Julaybah respectively, of the Coalitions Area of Operations (AO) Topeka.2 From 2003 to early 2007, AQI and supporting insurgent groups controlled East Ramadi and the two shark fin areas to the east. The Shark Fins were important to AQI because they provided sanctuary. In close proximity to Ramadi, the provincial capital of Al Anbar, and Baghdad, the Capital of Iraq they were used as training grounds for recruits. They were also staging areas that fed insurgents to the fight in Fallujah and Baghdad to the east, as well as to the battlegrounds in Ramadi to the west. After the Sattar led awakening movement started in Western Ramadi, the villages of Sofia and Julaybah (to the east of Ramadi) became decisive points in the fight for Ramadi.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1020274

Entities

People

  • Carolyn Leonard
  • Dale Alford
  • David B. Graves
  • Jennifer Goodman
  • John Frost
  • Mary Hawkins
  • Matt Coursey
  • Matthew Dobson
  • Thomas Jones
  • Tracy King
  • William Knarr

Organizations

  • Institute for Defense Analyses

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • C4I
  • Counter IED
  • Cyber
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Anti-Tank Missiles
  • Armored Personnel Carriers
  • Employment
  • Explosive Devices
  • Explosives
  • High Explosive Ammunition
  • Human Intelligence
  • Military Science
  • Mortar Ammunition
  • National Governments
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychological Operations
  • Seal Teams
  • Warfare
  • Weapons Effects

Readers

  • Marine Mammal Biology
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.