Interfacing Whispering-Gallery Microresonators and Free Space Light With Cavity Enhanced Rayleigh Scattering

Abstract

Whispering gallery mode resonators (WGMRs) take advantage of strong light confinement and long photon lifetime for applications in sensing, optomechanics, microlasers and quantum optics. However, their rotational symmetry and low radiation loss impede energy exchange between WGMs and the surrounding. As a result, free-space coupling of light into and from WGMRs is very challenging. In previous schemes, resonators are intentionally deformed to break circular symmetry to enable free-space coupling of carefully aligned focused light, which comes with bulky size and alignment issues that hinder the realization of compact WGMR applications. Here, we report a new class of nanocouplers based on cavity enhanced Rayleigh scattering from nano-scatterer(s) on resonator surface, and demonstrate whispering gallery microlaser by free-space optical pumping of an Ytterbium doped silica microtoroid via the scatterers. This new scheme will not only expand the range of applications enabled by WGMRs, but also provide a possible route to integrate them into solar powered green photonics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 17, 2014
Accession Number
AD1020491

Entities

People

  • Bo Peng
  • Huzeyfe Yilmaz
  • Jiangang Zhu
  • Lan Yang
  • Mark Dong
  • Matthew Tomes
  • Sahin K. Ozdemir
  • Tal Carmon

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Detection
  • Electromagnetic Metamaterials
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Frequency Combs
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Materials Science
  • Optics
  • Optomechanics
  • Particles
  • Photonics
  • Quantum Electrodynamics
  • Quantum Wells
  • Scattering
  • Standing Waves
  • Tunable Metamaterials

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing
  • Space