Probing Androgen Receptor Signaling in Circulating Tumor Cells in Prostate Cancer

Abstract

This Physician Research Training Award supports a mentored training program integrated with a research project focused on the study of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in prostate cancer patients using a microfluidic device (CTC-chip) to isolate CTCs from peripheral blood samples. During this award, we have developed a quantitative immunofluorescence assay to measure AR activity in single CTCs in patients with metastatic prostate cancer receiving treatment with hormonal therapy. We have also developed methods for single CTC RNA-seq and digital gene expression profiling, and have applied these techniques to single CTCs. We have analyzed single cell transcriptomes to reveal the heterogeneity of CTCs, and to identify key genes and molecular pathways enriched in CTCs that may contribute to treatment resistance in prostate cancer, including the noncanonical Wnt pathway. Finally, this Award has enabled the protection of time for research and mentored training of the PI to continue his development towards a productive independent career in translational prostate cancer research.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1020622

Entities

People

  • David T. Miyamoto

Organizations

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgen Receptors
  • Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Cytoskeleton
  • Gene Expression
  • Genetics
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.
  • Research Science/Academic Research