A Study of Gaps in Cyber Defense Automation

Abstract

Cyber defense automation (CDA) refers to automated response and recovery from cyber attacks while still preserving a certain level of mission functionality. The vision of CDA research is to build self-healing, self-immunizing systems. Seven major components are necessary to achieve this vision: attack/vulnerability detection, attack/vulnerability analysis, impact blocking, recovery, vulnerability patching, system cleansing, and an optional active response component (e.g., deception or counterattack). In this report, by reviewing the state of the art for each of these components, we identify high-priority, short-term research objectives for CDA components, which includes designing low false positive vulnerability detection techniques, developing scalable and fast-impact blocking mechanisms, accurately identifying the location of vulnerabilities, developing new roll-back techniques, evaluating various deception options, and using sanitization techniques for improved cleansing of compromised systems. These efforts will constitute the basic blocks of an effective and automated CDA system.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 13, 2016
Accession Number
AD1021685

Entities

People

  • George K. Baah
  • Hamad Okhravi
  • S. C. Roberts
  • Sophia C. Yuditskaya
  • T. Hobson
  • William W. Streilein

Organizations

  • MIT Lincoln Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Engineered Resilient Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Application Protocols
  • Computer Access Control
  • Computer Program Documentation
  • Computer Program Reliability
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Cross Domain
  • Cyber Defense Techniques
  • Cyberattacks
  • Cybersecurity
  • Denial Of Service Attack
  • Detection
  • Electronic Mail
  • Machine Learning
  • Operating Systems
  • Vulnerability

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Cybersecurity.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Cyber