BNNT Growth in a Fluidized Bed Reactor

Abstract

The research activities performed under this grant represent ongoing investigations of the effectiveness of using both fluidized bed and plasma assisted nanotube synthesis for the growth of boron nitride nanotubes (BNNT). Within this context, we established new laboratories to systematically study certain key chemical pathways that are projected to determine rates and efficiencies for high yield, high quality BNNT from mixed powders of boron and lithium oxide (B + Li2O). Our setups permit UV absorption and Raman spectroscopy along the vapor transport pathduring the growth process to investigate the presence of boron species in the reaction vapors. Experiments involving catalyst and non-catalyst systems were demonstrated for reaction temperatures below and above the melting point of lithium diborate. A chance meeting with an old colleague led us down the path of using plasma assistance to growth BNNT in a manner similar to that of researchers at the Canadian Research Council. With our combined resources, we developed a new apparatus to pursue this synthesis method. Our initial studies are encouraging enough to make the plasma-assisted nano tube synthesis (PANTS) technique the main focus of our future work.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 24, 2016
Accession Number
AD1021895

Entities

People

  • Calvin W. Lowe
  • Donald R. Lyons
  • Morris Iii H. Morgan

Organizations

  • Hampton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Beds (Process Engineering)
  • Catalysts
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Electronic Mail
  • Fullerenes
  • Hydroxides
  • Materials
  • Melting
  • Melting Point
  • Particles
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Temperature Gradients

Readers

  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Organic Chemistry