High-Energy, Multi-Octave-Spanning Mid-IR Sources via Adiabatic Difference Frequency Generation

Abstract

The creation of energetic, arbitrarily shapeable, multi-octave-spanning, coherent sources of short-wave, mid-wave, and long-wave mid-IR light is valuable to many independent fields of research and technology development, from detection of ultrafast energy transfer in proteins and biological molecules across functional groups, to high-flux, table-top generation of coherent keV photons, time-resolved tomography of molecular orbital structure, and coherent control of vibrational dynamics of molecules. And it could further applications as diverse as laser ablation of polymers, infrared countermeasures for defense, laser ranging, and compact electron beam acceleration. Under this grant, we have achieved the main goals of our research plan. We have evaluated a brand-new concept in nonlinear optics, adiabatic difference frequency generation (ADFG) for the efficient transfer of broadband, high-energy near-IR lasers to the mid-IR, allowing the generation of high-energy, multi-octave spanning, short- and mid-wave IR pulsed sources in the 2-5 m range and demonstration of compressed single-cycle mid-IR pulses. Adiabatic frequency conversion applies the concept of robust population transfer by rapid adiabatic passage to nonlinear optical frequency conversion. The concept effectively avoids two main hurdles of optical frequency generation: limited bandwidth and limited conversion efficiency.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 17, 2016
Accession Number
AD1021900

Entities

People

  • Franz Kaertner
  • Jeffery Moses

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Amplifiers
  • Bandwidth
  • Broadband
  • Conversion
  • Detectors
  • Difference Frequency
  • Electro-Optics
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Conversion
  • High Energy
  • Lasers
  • Optics
  • Spectroscopy
  • Wave Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Space