Evaluation of MMX1902 as an Oral Treatment for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Abstract

In the cardiac-focused study conducted, 10-week-old mdx mice were exercised at 15 m/min for 60 minutes 2 times a week for 10 weeks. Four different SQ treatment groups (n = 9/group) were evaluated wild-type controls and three groups of mdx mice: vehicle (saline) and two MMX1902 doses (1.0, and 2.0 mg/kg/day). DMD-associated cardiomyopathy is a dilated cardiomyopathy and, as such, is marked by increased left ventricular volume and decreased ejection fraction with compensatory tachycardia. Following treatment and exercise, echocardiography showed daily MMX1902 treatment at the 2 mg/kg/day dose to reduce left ventricular end systolic volume, increase ejection fraction, and ameliorate tachycardia resulting in cardiac functional measures comparable to exercised wild-type control mice. Further, embryonic myosin heavy chain (eMHC) staining of the diaphragm showed a significant increase in eMHC positive muscle fibers with MMX1902 treatment, at both doses, supporting to the potential for MMX1902 treatment to stimulate and sustain regeneration even in the face of long-term, intensive exercise.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1022072

Entities

People

  • Kathleen E. Rodgers

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Staining And Labeling
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cardiac Arrhythmias
  • Cardiomyopathies
  • Data Analysis
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Echocardiography
  • Ejection
  • Electronic Mail
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Molecules
  • Muscle Fibers
  • Muscles
  • Patent Applications
  • Professional Development
  • Small Molecules

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

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  • Applied Combinatorial Optimization and Logic Circuit Design.
  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Exercise and Sports Science.