Refinement of Foam Backfill Technology for Expedient Airfield Damage Repair- Phase I: Laboratory Evaluation of Foam Materials

Abstract

This report focuses on the laboratory study to evaluate a number of foam materials for their suitability as crater-backfill materials. Seven foam formulations were evaluated between the summer of 2015 and the spring of 2016. Four of these materials were commercially available. The remaining formulations were designed specifically to support this project. The materials were analyzed for compressive strength, reactivity, and expansion ratio, in addition to other properties. Ultimately, two foam materials were identified and recommended for future development efforts at the field scale. All of the materials evaluated in this study were deemed hydro-sensitive, as the structure of the material and the critical properties for performance changed when the foam reacted in the presence of water. This issue should be addressed through contingent actions, such as isolation from water sources and adjustments to the formulation in future development efforts.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1023399

Entities

People

  • Bryan Ruiz-cruz
  • Christopher Griggs
  • Deborah R. Felt
  • Jared Johnson
  • Luke Gurtowski
  • Mariely Mejías-Santiago

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Counter IED

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Backfills
  • Cell Structure
  • Chemistry
  • Civil Engineering
  • Compressive Strength
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Field Tests
  • High Density
  • Landing Fields
  • Materials Laboratories
  • New York
  • Physical Properties
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods

Readers

  • Facility/Structural Engineering.
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.