Novel Catalytic Mechanisms For The Chemical Reduction Of Carbon Dioxide To Energy-Dense Liquids

Abstract

The objective of this work it to perform a combined theoretical and experimental study of CO2 reduction at metals, semiconductors and homogeneous electrocatalysts, and to understand at a detailed molecular level the catalytic processes involved in reducing CO2 to valuable energy-dense liquids. Of particular importance is to understand branching ratios and sources of selectivity. That is, how and why a catalyst or surface generates its particular products from CO2. A fundamental understanding of the underlying mechanisms and characteristics of CO2 reduction catalysts will allow the development of more robust, active, and selective catalysts using earth-abundant materials. A primary goal is to understand the interfaces of heterogeneous and homogeneous systems and develop an understanding of how a homogeneous co-catalyst can be coupled with a heterogeneous metal electrode or semiconductor in order to reduce reaction barriers and increase the overall activity and selectivity for the reduction of CO2 to liquid fuels.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 14, 2016
Accession Number
AD1023808

Entities

People

  • Clifford Kubiak

Organizations

  • University of California Regents

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemical Reactants
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Chemistry
  • Computational Science
  • Electrochemical Reactions
  • Electrodes
  • Electronic Structure Theory
  • Energy Conversion
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Organic Chemistry

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics