An Integrated approach to the Space Situational Awareness Problem

Abstract

We have unified the finite Set Statistics (FISST) and Multi-Hypothesis Tracking (MHT) methodologies for multi-target tracking and developed a randomized version of FISST called RFISST that makes the implementation of the full FISST/MHT recursions computationally tractable. The DDDAS paradigm used in this method actively controls the number of likely hypotheses, pruning them based on data coming from the sensors. We developed particle-based Gaussian Mixture Filters that are immune to the curse of dimensionality/ particle depletion problem inherent in particle filtering. This method maps the data assimilation/ filtering problem into an unsupervised learning problem. Results show that the performance is comparable to competing techniques. This is a thrust that is data driven to maintain the correct posterior density and uses the DDDAS paradigm. We developed a simulation based sensor scheduling scheme that can tackle the measurement steering problem inherent in all DDDAS applications. The algorithm is a heuristic solution to the underlying partially observed Markov Decision Problem (PMDP) that does not suffer from the curse of Dimensionality and History" inherent in such problems, which allows recovery of true optimality.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 15, 2016
Accession Number
AD1023809

Entities

People

  • Suman Chakravorty

Organizations

  • Texas A&M University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Electronic Mail
  • Engineering
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Information Science
  • Intellectual Property
  • Multiple Hypothesis Tracking
  • Multitarget Tracking
  • Particles
  • Scheduling (Production)
  • Situational Awareness
  • Space Situational Awareness
  • Statistics
  • Target Tracking
  • Unsupervised Machine Learning

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects