Effect of Strontium Nitrate on Extremely Slow Strobe Compositions

Abstract

Pyrotechnic strobe compositions exhibit an oscillatory combustion characterized by a periodic alternation of a dark phase and a flash phase. Many traditional strobe mixtures contain toxic substances, including dichromates and barium compounds. The investigation into a less-toxic strobe mixture using strontium led to the discovery of an extremely slow strobe; this mixture produced a pulse or flash phase approximately once a minute. This paper describes the evaluation of the slow strobes pulse rate, based on the mesh size of the metal powder and the effect of the variation of strontium nitrate and potassium nitrate concentration. Small test pellets of this less-toxic strobe mixture, containing only 10 g of pyrotechnic composition, had burn times of more than 5 min, with a single, bright flash approximately once every 60 s. The compositions dark phase provided only an extremely faint glow that under normal circumstances would appear to have been extinguished, only to flash at the previously stated predictable instant. This composition presents an opportunity to study a potential reason for a common dangerous situation known as a "hang fire" and warrants further study.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1023843

Entities

People

  • Amee L. Polk
  • Michael F. Kauzlarich

Organizations

  • Edgewood Chemical Biological Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ammonium Perchlorate
  • Barium
  • Barium Compounds
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Department Of Homeland Security
  • Heart Rate
  • Materials
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Potassium
  • Powder Metals
  • Powders
  • Strontium
  • Video Cameras

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.