Democratization of Nanoscale Imaging and Sensing Tools Using Photonics

Abstract

Providing means for researchers and citizen scientists in the developing world to perform advanced measurements with nanoscale precision can help to accelerate the rate of discovery and invention as well as improve higher education and the training of the next generation of scientists and engineers world-wide. Here we review some of the recent progress toward making optical nanoscale measurement tools more cost-effective, field-portable, and accessible to a significantly larger group of researchers and educators. We divide our review into two main sections: label-based nanoscale imaging and sensing tools, which primarily involve fluorescent approaches, and label-free nanoscale measurement tools, which include light scattering sensors, interferometric methods, photonic crystal sensors, and plasmonic sensors. For each of these areas, we have primarily focused on approaches that have either demonstrated operation outside of a traditional laboratory setting, including for example integration with mobile phones, or exhibit the potential for such operation in the near future.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 12, 2015
Accession Number
AD1023964

Entities

People

  • Aydoğan Özcan
  • Euan McLeod
  • Qingshan Wei

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Interferometric Reflectance Imaging Sensors
  • Light Sources
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Metallic Nanoparticles
  • Microscopes
  • Military Research
  • Mobile Phones
  • Nanotechnology
  • Optics
  • Photonic Crystals
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance
  • Surface Plasmons
  • Virion

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology