Laboratory Diagnosis of Lassa Fever

Abstract

Lassa virus remains an important cause of illness in West Africa. The symptoms of Lassa fever are non-specific and mimic those of other endemic infections, especially early in illness, making a clinical diagnosis difficult; therefore, laboratory testing is needed to confirm the diagnosis. Early identification of Lassa fever is crucial for maximizing the benefit of available antiviral therapy as treatment efficacy rapidly decreases following clinical onset of disease. This review provides an overview of some of the currently available diagnostic tests for Lassa fever and their strengths and weaknesses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 30, 2017
Accession Number
AD1025790

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey W. Koehler
  • Vanessa Raabe

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Africa
  • Bacterial Infections And Mycoses
  • Clinical Laboratory Techniques (Medicine)
  • Corporations
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Identification
  • Infection
  • Lassa Fever
  • Microbiology
  • Microorganisms
  • Trademarks
  • United States
  • West Africa
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

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  • Immunology
  • Systems Analysis and Design