Robust Adaptive Flight Control Design of Air-breathing Hypersonic Vehicles

Abstract

Two robust adaptive nonlinear controller designs are presented in this report for control of an air-breathing hypersonic vehicle in the cruise phase of flight. The first type of controller uses dynamic inversion and the second one is obtained using newly developed state-constrained generalized dynamic inversion technique with the help of Lyapunov theory. Furthermore, the robustness of both controllers is enhanced by augmenting them with a fast disturbance observer. The controller is derived using dynamic inversion technique, by transforming nonlinear system dynamics into linear system dynamics with the help of transformation matrix. Further, the control expression is obtained using stable linear error dynamics, which ensures the asymptotic stability of the error. However, a perfectly known system is assumed while designing the controller using dynamic inversion, which is very difficult to achieve in the case of air-breathing hypersonic vehicle. Hence, constrained neuro-adaptive dynamic inversion technique with Jacobian learning approach is proposed in this report. In this technique, an unknown disturbance function is learned by the controller along with the Jacobian matrix ofthe unknown disturbance to ensure fewer transients. Further, barrier Lyapunov function is used in the formulation of neuro-adaptive dynamic inversion technique to constrain the errorin disturbance learning.The state-constrained generalized dynamic inversion technique is formulated using Barrier Lyapunov function in this report. Further, the derived controller is robust enough to maintain the states within the constrained bounds in presence of unknown disturbances or model uncertainties. However, the perfect tracking is achieved by augmenting the state constrained generalized dynamic inversion with constrained neuro-adaptive Jacobian matrix learning based disturbance learning mechanism.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 07, 2016
Accession Number
AD1026793

Entities

People

  • Kapil Sachan
  • Radhakant Padhi

Organizations

  • Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Breathing
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aircrafts
  • Algorithms
  • Center Of Gravity
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Control Surfaces
  • Control Systems
  • Control Systems Engineering
  • Equations
  • Flight Paths
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Hypersonic Aircraft
  • Hypersonic Vehicles
  • Mach Number
  • Nonlinear Systems

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Linear Algebra
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics