A Review of Analysis of Karyographs of the Human cell in Mitosis

Abstract

Since the publication of the first clear human karyograph by Tjio and Levan [13], much research, both theoretical and experimental, investigating the behavior of the chromosomes in the human cell during mitosis, has been carried out. Encouraged by L. S. Penrose and using karyographs made by him and by scientists working under him at the Galton Laboratory and, more recently, atthe Kennedy-Galton Centre for Mental Retardation Research, Harperbury, we have carried out an intensive statistical study of the positions of the chromosomes as indicated by their centromeres. A typical karyograph is illustrated in figure 1. It is the purpose of this present paper to present this study as a connected whole--it has previously been reported piecemeal as results were obtained-and to give such further work as has been done. Further, since such tests as we have devised may all be considered as variants of randomization tests in the plane, we advance here a way in which the randomization set might be weighted (or distorted), which leads to an approximate power function for the tests.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1967
Accession Number
AD1027565

Entities

People

  • Dallin Barton
  • Evelyn Fix
  • F. David
  • Maxine Merrington

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chromosome Structures
  • Chromosomes
  • Clustering
  • Computer Science
  • Data Science
  • Distribution Theory
  • Information Science
  • Mass Production
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Statistics
  • Universities

Readers

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  • Statistical inference.
  • Theoretical Analysis.