The Impact of Epithelial Stromal Interactions on Human Breast Tumor Heterogeneity

Abstract

Heterogeneity plays a substantial role in the variability of patient response to treatment, especially in triple-negative (TN) breast cancer. A fuller understanding of the molecularly distinct TN subgroups linked to outcome is essential to promote the development of more personalized treatment strategies. The goal of this project was to identify, define and formally test critical pathways mediating tumor epithelial-stromal communication and codependency in TN breast cancer. Interestingly, we established that tumor heterogeneity in TN disease could be captured by stromal-specific subtypes - immune infiltration, androgen receptor signaling/invasive epithelia and desmoplastic stroma. These subtypes were associated with distant metastasis free survival, suggesting that outcome in TN breast cancer may be stromal-dependent or even stromal driven. Our project has provided the first integrated in-depth analysis of the contribution of tumor stromal processes to TN disease heterogeneity, and has positioned the tumor microenvironment for therapeutic intervention.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1029665

Entities

People

  • Crista Thompson

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgen Receptors
  • Androgens
  • B Lymphocytes
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cells
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Epithelium
  • Gene Expression
  • Health Services
  • Heterogeneity
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Survival
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Oncology (Cancer Research).