Reducing Electromagnetic Interference in a Grid Tied Single Phase Power Inverter

Abstract

As the demand for a more robust and reliable electrical grid continues to grow, the United States Navy is determined to find effective energy solutions. The use of energy management systems (EMS) and uninterruptible power systems (UPS) can be seen both ashore and afloat. Most UPS and EMS are comprised of power inverters. These inverters must comply with the military standards for conducted emissions. In this thesis, two different modulation strategies, bipolar and unipolar, are explored. The primary goal is to understand the effects each modulation strategy has on the conducted electromagnetic interference (EMI) and then try to eliminate that EMI in the common and differential mode paths.In order to accomplish this, a laboratory experiment on an EMS using both modulation strategies was performed. The EMS was in grid-connected mode. Once the differential and common mode currents and voltages were obtained, Simulink was used to model the laboratory EMS. Once there was confidence in the models ability to predict the laboratory behavior, a line impedance stabilization network (LISN) was added to the design. Comparing the LISN voltage to the MIL-STD showed that the current model was not within limits. The addition of a passive filter proved to minimize the conducted EMI for a single-phase grid-tied inverter.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1030107

Entities

People

  • Jason H. Valiani

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Control Systems
  • Converters
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electromagnetic Interference
  • Energy Management
  • Field Programmable Gate Arrays
  • Impedance
  • Inverters
  • Military Standards
  • Power Converters
  • Power Electronics
  • Sine Waves
  • Standards
  • Switched Mode Power Supplies
  • United States
  • United States Naval Academy
  • Waveforms

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy Engineering.