Strategic Utility of the Russian Spetsnaz

Abstract

The Russian annexation of Crimea stimulated the authors interest in researching the little green men (allegedly the Russian Spetsnaz) that appeared at a decisive point in the coup de main. The intent here is to understand the capabilities and limitations of the Russian special operations forces (SOF) and the level of threat they present to North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) members and Russia's neighbors. This study uses Colin Grays strategic utility theory to understand why Russian leaders choose unconventional warfare over conventional warfare, and how well the Spetsnaz execute assigned missions. Soviet and Russian military doctrines constitute a baseline for the evolution of Russian strategy and of Spetsnaz in parallel. Three case studiesOperation Danube in Czechoslovakia, the first and the second Chechen wars, and the annexation of Crimeacontribute to this research. Russian Spetsnaz per se are competent enough to fulfill their duties; however, they do not make up for poor planning, weak strategy, and general incompetence.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1030678

Entities

People

  • Abdullah Atay

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Combat Areas
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Conventional Warfare
  • Eastern Europe
  • Hybrid Warfare
  • Intergovernmental Organizations
  • International Law
  • International Relations
  • Lessons Learned
  • Military Doctrine
  • Military Organizations
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Organizational Structure
  • Recreation
  • Unconventional Warfare
  • Warfare

Readers

  • International Relations and Conflict Resolution
  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.