A Model of Human Orientation and Self Motion Perception during Body Acceleration: The Orientation Modeling System

Abstract

Spatial disorientation (SD) is a common cause of human-error-related aircraft mishaps, especially during flight within degraded visual environments. Aviation accident investigators often conduct qualitative perceptual analyses of mishaps when spatial disorientation is inferred as a cause. We have developed a quantitative perceptual model of human spatial orientation and have employed it to evaluate data from a variety of acceleration situations, in order to predict the self-orientation and motion perceptions a person will experience when subjected to various accelerations. The model was able to produce successful simulations of moment-by-moment orientation and self-motion perception data from a variety of acceleration situations. The model also allows for comparison with the outputs of other published models. The features and performance of our model are described in this report. The model has potential applications for aviation modeling, simulation, and human balance maintenance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 28, 2016
Accession Number
AD1031414

Entities

People

  • Amanda M. Hayes
  • Angus H. Rupert
  • Ben D. Lawson
  • Brad J Mcgrath
  • Lana S. Milam
  • Michael C. Newman

Organizations

  • United States Army Aeromedical Research Lab

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerospace Medicine
  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Brain
  • Central Nervous System
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Ear
  • Equations
  • Graphical User Interface
  • Kalman Filters
  • Motion Sickness
  • Neurosciences
  • Psychology
  • Three Dimensional
  • User Interface
  • Virtual Reality

Readers

  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Organizational Psychology.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference