Biomechanics of Head, Neck, and Chest Injury Prevention for Soldiers

Abstract

This is the final report for Phase 1 of the cooperative agreement between the Virginia Tech Wake Forest, Center of Injury Biomechanics and the U.S. Army entitled Biomechanics of Head, Neck, and Chest Injury Prevention for Soldiers. The final report includes activities performed during the entire Phase 1 timeline, which can be seen in Figure 1. Task 1 details facial fracture prediction using the Facial and Ocular CountermeasUre Safety (FOCUS) with risk functions for the frontal bone, maxilla, and nasal bone. For Task 2, development of CAD data for biomechanical studies of the cervical spine is provided in place the head supported mass analysis (Task 2.1/2.2), as agreed upon with USAARL. Task 3 includes the finite element model of the lung and injury criteria development (3.1), development of a head surrogate for free field blast testing (3.2, as agreed upon with USAARL), and crash sled system development for thorax injury protection (3.3). The National Research Symposium on Military Biomechanics (4.1) is also reported on. All tasks for Phase 1 have been completed by the end of the 2 year project term.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2011
Accession Number
AD1032619

Entities

People

  • Clay Gabler
  • Joe Cormier
  • Joel Stitzel
  • Stefan Duma
  • Steve Rowson
  • Warren Hardy

Organizations

  • Virginia Tech

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Body Regions
  • Bone And Bones
  • Bone Fractures
  • Elastic Properties
  • Eye Injuries
  • Facial Bones
  • Injury Prevention
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Medical Personnel
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Skull
  • Spine
  • Thoracic Injuries
  • Wounds And Injuries
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.