Soldier Mental Fitness Psychological Construct Development

Abstract

The purpose of this research project is to develop and validate a portfolio of self-report instruments capable of being used to assess various psychological attributes (e.g. skills, attitudes, beliefs) of military personnel, both within and across military contexts. A secondary aim is to demonstrate and disseminate an instrument development process to the military research psychology community, so that future research efforts may be enhanced through use of measurement tools supported by robust psychometric validity evidence. Specific constructs (psychological skills, mental toughness, resilience, cohesion, job engagement, ability beliefs, self-esteem) were originally selected through discussions amongst project investigators and experienced military personnel. Most have appeared in military psychology research literature (E.g., Alarcon, Lyhons and Tartaglia, 2010; Chambel and Oliveira-Cruz, 2010; Hammermeister, Pickering and Ohlson, 2009; and Pickering et al., 2010). With the exception of cohesion, preliminary measurement models of all constructs have been developed and are ready to be subject to follow-up validation via new military data samples.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1032820

Entities

People

  • Michael A. Pickering

Organizations

  • Eastern Washington University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Army Personnel
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cohesion
  • Data Acquisition
  • Department Of Defense
  • Factor Analysis
  • Measurement
  • Military Personnel
  • Military Psychology
  • Military Research
  • Psychology
  • Resilience
  • Students
  • Surveys
  • Toughness
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Research Science/Academic Research