Equilibrium Structures and Absorption Spectra for SixOy Molecular Clusters using Density Functional Theory

Abstract

Calculations are presented of vibrational and electronic excited-state absorption spectra for equilibrium structures of SixOy molecular clusters using density function theory (DFT) and time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT). The size of the clusters considered is relatively large compared to those considered in previous studies. DFT and TD-DFT can provide interpretation of absorption spectra with respect to molecular structure for excitation by electromagnetic waves at frequencies within the IR and UV-visible ranges. The absorption spectrum corresponding to excitation states of SixOy-nH2O molecular clusters consisting of relatively small numbers of atoms should be associated with response features that are intermediate between that of isolated molecules and that of a bulk system. DFT and TD-DFT calculated absorption spectra represent quantitative estimates that can be correlated with additional information obtained from laboratory measurements. The DFT software GAUSSIAN was used for the calculations of excitation states presented here.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 05, 2017
Accession Number
AD1032944

Entities

People

  • Lorenzo Massa
  • Lulu S Huang
  • Samuel G. Lambrakos

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Atoms
  • Cartesian Coordinates
  • Computer Programs
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Design Criteria
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Ground State
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Structure
  • New York
  • Spectra
  • Vibrational Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics