Development of a High-Throughput Microwave Imaging System for Concealed Weapons Detection

Abstract

A video-rate microwave imaging aperture for concealed threat detection can serve as a useful tool in securing crowded, high foot traffic environments. Realization of such a system presents two major technical challenges: 1) implementation of an electrically large antenna array for capture of a moving subject, and 2) fast image reconstruction on cost-effective computing hardware. This paper presents a hardware-efficient multistatic array design to address the former challenge, and a compatible fast imaging technique to address the latter. Prototype hardware which forms a partition of an imaging aperture is also discussed. Using this hardware, it is shown that the proposed array design can be used to form high-fidelity 3D images, and that the presented image reconstruction technique can form an image of a human-sized domain in less or equal to 0.1s with low cost computing hardware.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 15, 2016
Accession Number
AD1033496

Entities

People

  • Charles M. Coldwell
  • Denise T Maurais-galejs
  • Huy T. Nguyen
  • James D. Krieger
  • Janusz J. Majewski
  • Jeffrey S. Herd
  • Pierre Dufilie
  • Thomas L. Anderson
  • William F. Moulder

Organizations

  • MIT Lincoln Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • 5G Wireless Networks
  • Acquisition
  • Antennas
  • Arrays
  • Data Acquisition
  • Department Of Homeland Security
  • Detection
  • Dynamic Range
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Graphics Processing Unit
  • Image Reconstruction
  • Imaging Techniques
  • Measurement
  • Transceivers
  • Transmitters
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Parallel and Distributed Computing.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.