HERO: a space based low frequency interferometric observatory for heliophysicsenabled by novel vector sensor technology

Abstract

HeRO (Heliophysics Radio Observer) is a proposed hybrid ground and space interferometric instrument. The space segment (HeRO-S) covers low frequencies,100 kHz { 20 MHz, and is composed of 6 free-flying CubeSats equipped with vector sensors. The ground segment (HeRO-G), covers higher frequencies, 15 MHz - 300MHz. HeRO will explore conditions and disturbances in a key region of the helio-sphere, from two to tens of solar radii, using interferometric observations of solar radio bursts at frequencies that do not reach the ground. This will provide precise positions and basic structural information. The morphology of CME shock fronts will be traced via type II burst emissions, and heliospheric magnetic field geometries will be probed by measuring precise trajectories of type III bursts. Refraction in the heliospheric plasma on large and intermediate scales will be investigated throughout large volumes via the frequency dependence of accurate interferometric positional data on bursts. The data will also be information rich with high resolution in time, frequency and spatial position, and high SNR, creating fertile ground for discovery of new phenomena.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 07, 2017
Accession Number
AD1033567

Entities

People

  • Alan J. Fenn
  • Chen Bin
  • Colin Lonsdale
  • Dale Gary
  • Frank C. Robey
  • Frank D. Lind
  • Linda R Fuhrman
  • Mark Silver
  • Mary Knapp
  • Michael Hecht

Organizations

  • MIT Lincoln Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Astronomy
  • Data Storage Systems
  • Detectors
  • Electromagnetic Spectra
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Ground Based
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Observation
  • Observatories
  • Orbits
  • Radio Astronomy
  • Solar Wind
  • Space Based
  • Spacecraft

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • Space