Attempted - to -Phase Conversion of Croconic Acid via Ball Milling

Abstract

High-energy ball milling was used in an attempt to induce a high-pressure phase change in croconic acid (CA), which is being investigated as a potential novel energetic material. High-speed video of the milling process was analyzed to determine the peak pressures and impact durations experienced by the CA powder during milling. Differential scanning calorimetry was used to determine what effect varying the ball-to-sample mass ratio and milling time had on the energy content of the milled material. Results indicate the pressure achievable with currently available milling equipment is not sufficient to induce the desired alpha- to beta -phase change, and extended milling times may degrade the material.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 18, 2017
Accession Number
AD1034204

Entities

People

  • Jennifer A Ciezak-Jenkins
  • Rose A. Pesce-rodriguez
  • Steven W. Dean

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Ball Mills
  • Calorimetry
  • Conversion
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Energy
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transmission
  • High Energy
  • High Pressure
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phase
  • Scanning
  • Stainless Steel
  • Video

Readers

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