Comparative Evaluation of Quantitative Test Methods for Gases on a Hard Surface

Abstract

In this study, two quantitative test methods were evaluated (the Three Step Method [TSM] and the Quantitative Disk Carrier Test [QCT]) for determining the efficacy of chlorine dioxide (CD) gas and vaporous hydrogen peroxide (VHP) against spores of Bacillus subtilis. The tests were performed at three efficacy levels (low, medium, and high). Steel carriers, inoculated with 7 logs of spores, were exposed to 250, 500, and 3000 parts per million volume (ppmv/h) concentration time (CT) of CD gas or 150, 450, and 900 ppmv/h CT of VHP. For the high-CD treatment, testing resulted in a narrow range of log reduction (LR;67) for both methods; however, for the medium- and low-CD treatments, the variable LR values ranged between 4 and 5 for QCT and 2 and 4.5 for TSM. The standard deviation (SD; 0.52.5 log) was high for the medium- and low-CD treatments. For VHP, a value of >6 LR was observed with QCT for each treatment level, and mean LR values of 2, 3.5, and 4.5 for the low, medium, and high treatment levels, respectively, were observed with TSM. TSM was more sensitive to the treatment level, and the high variability could have resulted from poor gas penetration.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1034269

Entities

People

  • Smith S Lisa
  • Vipin Rastogi
  • Wallace Lalena

Organizations

  • Edgewood Chemical Biological Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Chlorine
  • Data Science
  • Decontamination
  • Department Of Homeland Security
  • Disinfectants
  • Elements
  • Environmental Protection
  • Fumigants
  • Hydrogen
  • Materials
  • Peroxides
  • Pesticides
  • Rocket Oxidizers
  • Standards
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods

Readers

  • Military/Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Technology
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Regression Analysis.