Broadband Two-Photon Absorption Characteristics of Highly Photostable Fluorenyl-Dicyanoethylenylated [60] Fullerene Dyads (Postprint)

Abstract

We synthesized four C60-(light-harvesting antenna) dyads C60 (>CPAF-Cn) (n = 4, 9, 12, or 18) 1-Cn for the investigation of their broadband nonlinear absorption effect. Since we have previously demonstrated their high function as two-photon absorption (2PA) materials at 1000 nm, a different 2PA wavelength of 780 nm was applied in the study. The combined data taken at two different wavelength ranges substantiated the broadband characteristics of 1-Cn. We proposed that the observed broadband absorptions may be attributed by a partial -conjugation between the C60 > cage and CPAF-Cn moieties via endinitrile tautomeric resonance, giving a resonance state with enhanced molecular conjugation. This transient state could increase its 2PA and excited-state absorption at 800 nm. In addition, a trend of concentration-dependent 2PA cross-section (2 ) and excited-state absorption magnitude was detected showing a higher value at a lower concentration that was correlated to increasing molecular separation with less aggregation for dyads C60(>CPAF-C18) and C60(>CPAF-C9), as better 2PA and excited-state absorbers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 14, 2016
Accession Number
AD1034581

Entities

People

  • Long Y Chiang
  • Loon-Seng Tan
  • Min Wang
  • Seaho Jeon
  • Thomas M Cooper
  • Wei Ji

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Lowell

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Broadband
  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Desorption
  • Energy Transfer
  • Fullerenes
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Optical Absorption
  • Optical Properties
  • Resonance
  • Two Photon Absorption

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Quantum Chemistry