Pilot-in-the-Loop CFD Method Development

Abstract

All software supporting piloted simulations must run at real time speeds or faster. This requirement drives the number of equations that can be solved and in turn the fidelity of supporting physics based models. For real-time aircraft simulations, all aerodynamic related information for both the aircraft and the environment are incorporated into the simulation by way of lookup tables. This approach decouples the aerodynamics of the aircraft from the rest of its external environment. For example, ship airwake are calculated using CFD solutions without the presence of the helicopter main rotor. The gusts from the turbulent ship airwake are then re-played into the aircraft aerodynamic model via look-up tables. For up and away simulations, this approach works well. However, when an aircraft is flying very close to another body (i.e. a ship superstructure) significant aerodynamic coupling can exist. The main rotor of the helicopter distorts the flow around the ship possibly resulting significant differences in the disturbance on the helicopter.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 20, 2017
Accession Number
AD1035260

Entities

People

  • Joseph F. Horn

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Dynamic Response
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Flight Simulators
  • Flow
  • Fluid Flow
  • Helicopters
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Navier Stokes Equations
  • Rotary Wing Aircraft
  • Sea Based
  • Simulations
  • Simulators
  • Tilt Rotor Aircraft
  • Viscous Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering.