Validation of a Pan-Orthopox Real-Time PCR Assay for the Detection and Quantification of Viral Genomes from Nonhuman Primate Blood

Abstract

In 1980, smallpox disease was eradicated from nature and variola virus, the etiological agent of smallpox, was confined to two laboratories, one located in Russia (Moscow) later moved to VECTOR (Novosibirsk, Siberia) and one in the United States (CDC Atlanta). Vaccinations among the general public ceased shortly after the successful eradication campaign, resulting in an increasingly immunologically susceptible population. Because of the possibility of intentional reintroduction of the variola virus and the emergence of other pathogenic poxviruses, there is a great need for the development of medical countermeasures to treat poxvirus disease. It is highly likely that the U.S. FDA animal rule will necessary for regulatory approval of these interventions. Therefore, relevant animal models and the associated supporting assays will require development that can stand up to regulatory scrutiny.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 19, 2017
Accession Number
AD1035793

Entities

People

  • Christopher Hartmann
  • David A. B. Miller
  • Donna Hering
  • Eric M Mucker
  • John Huggins
  • Robert Fisher
  • Wendy Giles

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Animal Diseases
  • Chemistry
  • Data Analysis
  • Detection
  • Dilution
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Experimental Design
  • Extraction
  • Gel Electrophoresis
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Lepidoptera
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • New York
  • Poxviridae Infections
  • Precision
  • Quality Assurance
  • Recovery
  • Sequences
  • Standards
  • United States
  • Vaccines
  • Validation
  • Viral Load
  • Virus Diseases
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology