Study of Minority Carrier Lifetimes in Very Long Wave Infrared Strained Layer InAs/GaInSb Superlattices (Postprint)

Abstract

Significantly improved carrier lifetimes in very long wavelength infrared (VLWIR) InAs/GaInSb superlattice (SL) absorbers are demonstrated by using time-resolved microwave reflectance (TMR) measurements. A nominal 47.0 InAs/21.5 Ga0.75In0.25Sb SL structure that produces an approximately 25 m response at 10 K has a minority carrier lifetime of 140 20 ns at 18 K, which is an order-of-magnitude improvement compare to previously reported lifetime values for other VLWIR detector absorbers. This improvement is attributed to the strain-engineered ternary SL design, which offers a variety of epitaxial advantages and ultimately leads to the improvements in the minority carrier lifetime b mitigating defect-mediated Shockley-Read-Hall (SRH) recombination centers. By analyzing the temperature dependence of TMR decay data, the recombination mechanisms and trap states that currently limit the performance of this SL absorber are identified. The results show a general decrease in the long-decay lifetime component, which is dominated by SRH recombination at temperatures below ~30 K, and by Auger recombination at temperatures above ~45 K.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 19, 2016
Accession Number
AD1036054

Entities

People

  • B. V. Olson
  • E. A. Kadlec
  • E. A. Shaner
  • Gail J. Brown
  • H. J. Haugan
  • J. K. Kim

Organizations

  • Sandia National Laboratories

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Band Structures
  • Charge Carriers
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Long Wavelengths
  • Long-Wavelength Infrared Radiation
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Minority Groups

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Spectroscopy.