HLA-B Sequencing in Patients with Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis

Abstract

Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermalnecrolysis (TEN) are severe cutaneous adverse drug reactions (ADRs) associated with significant morbidity and mortality {Figures1-4). Though the exact pathogenesis remains unclear, targeted genomic analysis has identified relationships with certain Immunologic markers and enzymes associated with drug metabolism. HLAB types in particular have been associated withADRs; however to date these associations exist for only a few specific drugs and patient populations. Given the unique presentation and ability to obtain target tissue for analysis, severe cutaneous ADRs provide an Ideal target for research using precision medicine techniques. We initially sought to examine whether certain HLAB alleles were present at an increased frequency in patients with SJS/TEN. Now through whole genome sequencing and epigenetic analysis, we aim to identify novel biomarkers for cutaneous adverse drug reactions.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 03, 2017
Accession Number
AD1036231

Entities

People

  • Brittany Lenz

Organizations

  • 59th Medical Wing

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Agreements
  • Air Force
  • Animals
  • Behavioral Research
  • Biomedical Research
  • Computers
  • Department Of Defense
  • Digital Information
  • Dna Sequence Analysis
  • Education
  • Health Care
  • Intellectual Property
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Personalized Medicine
  • Technical Information Centers

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Housing Policy Studies in Military Families with Privatization and Telomerase Allowance Units, Multi-Family Housing, and Telomere Lengths.
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Oncology