Semi-Metallic Be5C2 Monolayer Global Minimum with Quasi-Planar Pentacoordinate Carbons and Negative Poissons Ratio (Open Access Publisher's Version)

Abstract

Designing new materials with novel topological properties and reduced dimensionality is always desirable for material innovation. Here we report the design of a two-dimensional material, namely Be5C2 monolayer on the basis of density functional theory computations. InBe5C2 monolayer, each carbon atom binds with five beryllium atoms in almost the same plane, forming a quasi-planar pentacoordinate carbon moiety. Be5C2 monolayer appears to have good stability as revealed by its moderate cohesive energy, positive phonon modes and high melting point. It is the lowest-energy structure with the Be5C2 stoichiometry in two-dimensional space and therefore holds some promise to be realized experimentally. Be5C2 monolayer is a gapless semiconductor with a Dirac-like point in the band structure and also has an unusual negative Poissons ratio. If synthesized, Be5C2 monolayer may find applications in electronics and mechanics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 03, 2016
Accession Number
AD1036236

Entities

People

  • Feng Li
  • Yafei Li
  • Yu Wang
  • Zhongfang Chen

Organizations

  • Nanjing Normal University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Structures
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Chemistry Methods
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Energy Bands
  • Fermi Levels
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Particle Swarm Optimization
  • Solid State Physics
  • Structural Properties
  • Two Dimensional
  • Two-Dimensional Materials

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Marine Propulsion Engineering and Naval Architecture
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Space