The Effectiveness of the Removal of DNA from the Surfaces of EVA-Based Mouthguards using Standard Cleaning Protocols

Abstract

Background: The American Dental Association has recognized the value of mouthguards for all those who participate in contact sports and recreational activities in the reduction of sport-related dental injuries. It has been well documented that participants of all ages, genders and skill level are at risk of sustaining dental injuries in sporting activities, including organized and unorganized sports at both recreational and competitive levels. Since mouthguards are repeatedly transferred between the oral cavity and the exterior environment, they are potential sources of infection. This is particularly true due to the fact that mouth guards are often used by athletes and military personnel in outdoor settings and given the fact that soil microbes are known reservoirs of antibiotic resistance genes. Currently, only acrylic resin denture cleaning regimens have been developed to reduce the potential for bacterial and fungal contamination. Although many studies call for daily sanitizing compared to studies of dentures showing marked reductions in microbial loads, no studies on Ethylene-Vinyl-Acetate mouthguards have suggested which method of sanitizing is most effective.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 16, 2016
Accession Number
AD1036466

Entities

People

  • Dean Chuenklung
  • Michael A. Washington
  • Peter H. Guevara

Organizations

  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acrylic Resins
  • Alcohols
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Bacteria
  • Contamination
  • Dental Materials
  • Deoxyribonucleic Acids
  • Environment
  • Fungi
  • Infection
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Microbiology
  • Microorganisms
  • Military Personnel
  • Organic Compounds
  • Sugar Alcohols

Readers

  • Aerial Unmanned Vehicle Swarm Micro Periodontal Dentistry.
  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Microbial Pathology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology