Evaluation of Wetland Hydrology in Formerly Irrigated Areas

Abstract

The application of irrigation waters has the potential to alter soil morphology, patterns of hydrology, and the distribution of plant communities. As a result, the identification of wetlands in irrigated areas remains challenging. The following report is the first to evaluate the capacity of wetland hydrology to persist following the cessation of external water inputs for the purposes of wetland identification. Twelve of the thirteen study locations examined met the established criteria for wetland identification. The spatial extent of wetland hydrology was determined on-site and compared to estimates based upon an analysis of aerial imagery. Findings suggest that aerial image interpretation provides a useful, but conservative approach to identifying areas of wetland hydrology in formerly irrigated areas. A framework is proposed to support wetland delineations conducted in formerly irrigated areas incorporating off-site evaluations, site visits conducted during the regular wet portion of the year, and analysis of rainfall normality.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1037447

Entities

People

  • Jacob F. Berkowitz
  • Jason P. Pietroski
  • Steven J. Currie

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Photography
  • Agriculture
  • Army Corps Of Engineers
  • California
  • Ecology
  • Environmental Protection
  • Geography
  • Groundwater
  • Natural Resources
  • Photography
  • Precipitation
  • Rainfall
  • Technical Standards
  • Test And Evaluation
  • United States
  • Water Resources
  • Wetlands

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Computer Vision.
  • Riverine Ecology